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Retribution is Revenge

 

 

In brief: Retribution (punishment) is supposed to be paying a criminal back for doing wrong but doing it in such a way that it lets the person know his actions were not approved of and supposed to be for the criminals own sake.  It is supposed to be about honouring the person as letting a person do what they wish without punishing would be wrong and degrading the person.  So retribution is held to be compatible with love.  The Bible certainly teaches this for God in the Old Testament commanded love and was able to reconcile this command with demands that adulterers and murderers and homosexuals be put to death by stoning.

 

Revenge is supposed to be paying back a person for doing wrong but without valuing them.  It is unloving. 

 

Retribution is revenge because:

 

1    The Church keeps the doctrine above in dusty old tomes so that the doctrine does no good whatsoever and no barrister is able to gave a coherent account of how retribution differs from revenge.

2    The law is not about justice though it pretends that it is.  Look how you can pay a fine for a friend who has committed criminal damage.

3    It is administered by people who are less than virtuous themselves.

4    Society is arbitrary in what it makes illegal.  For example, if you abuse enough children, you will end up in court charged only for a few episodes of child abuse.  What a law does not punish it allows.  The law tends to leave infanticide virtually unpunished if carried out by the mother.  When you invent crimes and sins to hate, you can't expect people to believe you when you claim to love the criminal/sinner and hate the crime/sin.

5    Prison makes criminals worse.  It is a university of evil.

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index to this page

 

JUDGING

RETRIBUTION IS REVENGE

IS REVENGE WRONG?

PUNISHMENT

HATRED AND ANGER

THE TREATMENT OF CRIMINALS

CONCLUSION

 

JUDGING

  

Everybody has been lectured by Christians who tell us not to judge.  We are told that we cannot know anybody or why they might want to be seen as better or worse than they are so we cannot judge anybody or call anybody guilty.

 

    These are the people who tolerate and praise the legal system which is based on judgment.  Christians can be jurors.  The doctrine makes a person’s testimony about her or his own intentions or those of another sinful.  If you cannot judge another person as bad, then you can hardly judge yourself either.  Christians who forbid judging then, hypocritically call on God when they take their oath as jurors to approve of what they say though it is thought to be said in defiance of his will. You cannot even forgive or punish or love the sinner but hate the sin unless you judge first.  Not that it is possible to love the sinner and hate the sin anyway. 

 

    Some say, “Don’t judge a person as bad for having done a bad thing.  They might have repented and changed since so they are good now”.  If you cannot judge when you don’t know if a person has changed or not, you cannot send anybody to jail but must let criminals do what they like.

 

     The irony is that if you say you cannot judge you are saying that nobody can be trusted to judge or fight evil and that is a nasty judgment.   At least if you condemned a person you would be able to have some faith in them.  You would be trying to change them and get to know them.

 

     If you cannot judge another person it is safest not to respond in self-defence when a person tries to kill you in case they don’t intend to do wrong.  Perhaps they are religious fanatics or possessed by demons or compelled by some force to do this to you. 

 

     People who tell you to judge people as good and not bad are obviously endorsing double standards.  They are on the side of the wicked.

 

     We know that a person might be lying when they say that they are good or bad.  But in the absence of any evidence to the contrary we have to take what they say as true.  A testimony that seems to be unrefuted has to be accepted unless there is a more believable one against it.  If there is an equal case for it and against it then you can merely suspend judgement.

 

     Jesus told us to exercise righteous judgement.  He said that we cannot condemn others for having motes in their eyes when we have planks in our own.  He says you have to remove the planks to be able to see to take out the person’s mote.  That means you are not to judge a person when you see yourself as worse.  But that is absurd.  You know you are bad and you can still form an opinion of the other bad person.  It is dishonest not to for a bad person to pretend that everybody who is not as bad is good or that they think these people are good.  Jesus was two-faced.  Are we to let everybody do what they like just because we are not great ourselves?  You have to judge them to see that they are not as bad as you for heaven’s sake!  If the judge is a secret murderer he has to condemn the murderer to jail. 


     Jesus told all this to ordinary Jews at the Sermon on the Mount.  He was not speaking to lawyers and magistrates but to the people.  He has the idea of judging actions and not punishing in mind for punishment of criminals and so on was not up to the people.  But nevertheless his words have implications for magistrates and lawyers but not to them exclusively.


     How do you reconcile love and justice?  You must say that it is loving to administer justice and punish people.  Punishing respects the criminal as a person.  This however seems to make punishment a favour they don’t necessarily like, and implies that mercy is a degradation.

 

  Jesus advocated mercy and turning the other cheek.   Jesus was indicating that the reconciliation of love and justice which is that it is right to punish a criminal because they are persons to be respected and have a right to be punished is wrong.  He said it is not love and respectful towards rights to punish or judge people who are less evil than you.  He is saying that punishment is immoral.  But he certainly allowed it and spoke of the righteous judgemental punishments of God.  This was nothing more than good religious politics.  He lied like a politician.  If punishment upholds dignity you should not let your own worse sinfulness than the criminal stop you from meting it out to the criminal.

 

   Jesus’ doctrine that punishment is good despite being immoral implies that it is better to put capital criminals to death even at the risk of executing innocent people.  He may have conceded that some innocent people dying wasn't too bad as long as justice tried to make sure they didn't slip through the net though some will.   It is terrible for an innocent person to be executed.  But abolishing capital punishment for the sake of the innocent victims wouldn't be fair to the capital criminals.  It would be treating the capital criminals as sub-humans.  And you have to do whatever has the most dignity in it.  Even if punishment is evil, if you are going to do an evil it is better to do a smaller one than a bigger one.  So it is more dignified to unintentionally execute some innocents with the guilty than to spare the guilty for the sake of the innocent.  This may have been God’s logic when he told the Israelites of Moses' day to kill everybody in Hebrew cities that turned to idolatry.  The idea is that criminals are equal in dignity to the innocent so it is not worse for an innocent person to die than a guilty one and if criminals are honoured by being put to death it is worth it though a minority of innocents might be executed.

 

     The Christians preach forgiveness and you cannot forgive unless you judge first.  Forgiving a person for accidentally hurting you though they meant well is not forgiving because you know the person did nothing purposely wrong.  All you are doing is letting go of your cruel streak that wants to see them as bad though they are not.

 

     Jesus said we must not take oaths to tell the truth for our word should be so reliable that oaths would not be needed.  This implies that all lies are wrong and that every word we say should be stronger than an oath for it is certainly the truth.  But he also said we were all bad for only God was good (Mark 10:18) and Paul the apostle reiterated that doctrine later (Romans 3).  So Jesus wanted rid of oaths despite saying we could not be trusted!  He was not abolishing the Law of Moses in this because he was only commanding that we live like the law about oaths is no longer needed. 


     Is judging wrong when you are more sure that you do wrong than you are that others do wrong on the grounds that you are most certain of your own existence?  No for it is safest to judge in case the person does exist.

 

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RETRIBUTION IS REVENGE

  

Deceptively, retribution is not revenge in principle, but, in practice, what is called retribution is really revenge.  Practically speaking, the two have to have the same results so the only difference can be the motive.  In other words, the first is motivated by love and the second by hate.


     Retribution is giving a person the punishment they deserve.  It is motivated as being a necessary evil to avoid rewarding crime.  Revenge is supposed to be different for it is not necessary and does not care if it is necessary or not.  Revenge involves wanting to hurt a bad person or a good person you find bad for you out of a bad motive.  Revenge is intended to do an unnecessary evil over some harm done to you.  The evil may be necessary in some ways but that is not why you are doing it.  But as regards retribution, when mercy is allowed it is saying the crime should at least be partly rewarded and so the punishment is unnecessary.  Unless you reject mercy it is revenge you are practising not retribution.


     Retribution that does not attempt to reform the criminal is really revenge.  If you respect the criminal you will attempt to change them.  It is hypocrisy to punish a person for a crime when you do not care if they will be changed by it for the better.  All agree that a dying old man who does something evil should get away with it.  Retribution then is not about reform at all.  It is about revenge.


     The very act of condemning revenge is revenge when revenge is dressed up as retribution.  This is how religion often satisfies its vengeful urges.


     Retribution is possible but you never really know if retribution is really just revenge for it all depends on the motives of those who administer punitive justice.  For example, if the reason a person punishes is to gratify their own anger and not because the punishment is right even if it is right then that is revenge.  The cynicism of the Bible and the world religions towards human nature would make it more probable that when a person says they are giving retribution that it is really revenge they mean to dish out under the respectable guise of retribution.  We all know that the predominate fault in us is liking it very much if anybody we dislike – and we dislike anybody who corrects us for we prefer having our own way to being right – has a fall.  Retribution is one of the two reasons why the free will belief is so popular.  The other being rewarding.  But when retribution is so likely to proceed from badness is it worth believing in free will?  No.  We can give rewards just for the sake of it even if we disbelieve in free will so the desire to justify and have retribution and vengeful feelings is the big attraction about free will.  To punish just to satisfy feelings is revenge for it is done for the wrong reason.

 

            If I make a jail and put somebody in it for insulting me that is revenge.   If the state makes a jail and puts somebody in it for insulting it that is retribution.  Nobody can give us a coherent reason for saying revenge and retribution differ.

 

The only real difference between revenge and retribution must be in the motive which makes it so silly to ban revenge and make it illegal for you can’t make bad motives illegal for you can’t see them!  Where hitting a child is legal, then there is no way to show that this is different from revenge for it depends on the person’s motive.  So the law does allow revenge after all!  What is the point of forbidding revenge and letting it in the back door?  If it is all about motives, you cannot look at a judge sending somebody to jail and say it was retribution and not revenge.  In practice, where it counts no difference exists.


     To take retribution and not knowing you are right when you do so means it is revenge.  The moment you act you have only one thought in your head and the ones that judge it are not there so you don’t know what you are doing the moment you do it.

 

     Revenge is not to be considered to be illegal retribution because the law only gets its authority from right and wrong and should be respected when it is right and opposed when it is wrong.  To define revenge as illegal retribution is to beg the question or assume that revenge is wrong when the question is: “Is the law right to forbid it?”  The law is just not necessarily right.  If revenge is right you should do it though it is illegal as long as you are sure it won’t be traced back to you and you are sure the person has wronged you.  The law should not punish you for revenge unless it turned out you were wrong to take that revenge.  How can the law avoid being vengeful when it punishes when there are many reasons for doubting that it is retribution therefore that it is revenge?  Even if it looks like revenge but isn’t, people don’t know or understand so the law will demoralise people and make criminals less keen to reform with all the abuse and bad example they see.


     You cannot say that revenge is punishing without a trial or fair trial.  It is that all right but it is not just that.  To exact retribution without being sure of the person’s guilt is to exact revenge.  But when you know the person is guilty you don’t need a trial. 


     It is not those who commit crimes who are punished but those who are caught.  You are punished for being found out.  Retribution is revenge.


     Whatever a law does not punish it allows.  Every person has committed at least a certain amount of harm.  The law cannot punish everybody so anybody who commits a crime should be made to pay for that certain amount too.  As long as that is not done, there can be no retribution but only revenge.


     Rights are based on justice, giving people back what they send out of them.  If we have free will there have been times in which we would have killed.  If there had been a magic power in us that could kill the person we would have used it.  The First Epistle of John is right to say that wishing somebody dead is as good as attempted murder.  And we have hurt others a lot.  If free will is true then we all deserve to be put to death or hurt badly.


     Justice erases the need for a fair trial.  Why not incarcerate the person suspected of murder without a trial when he deserves it even if he has not committed the murder?


     Perhaps, if it is true that we deserve all suffering but we cannot let people hurt one another for we all have to live in reasonable comfort.  But if we deserve to suffer we don’t have to.  We can live in reasonable suffering like many people do.


     Justice combined with free will is not a suitable basis for ethics in any way at all for it removes all restraint in some areas and situations and justifies anything in those cases for we would all have done frightening things if we could have and so would deserve great suffering.  Absolutism is the idea that some actions are wrong regardless of how much good even greater good that they do.  Absolutism that is grounded on the concept of justice is largely fraud.


   Also, when moral systems permit you (or friends) not to turn yourself (themselves) in for a crime and then to put somebody else in jail for committing a crime against you.  If that is not revenge what is? 


     Retribution is revenge for a believer in free will.


     Often restitution is revenge as well.  When you smash a rich person’s window and you pay to get it replaced though the person says they have forgiven you, and the person accepts, how could that really be forgiveness?  It is really revenge for it says the crime is pardoned and should still be paid for which is spiteful.  The Roman Church is responsible for this form of revenge because it says that its God wants compensation for the sins we have committed even though he does not need it and his grace can heal our evil inclinations. 

  

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IS REVENGE WRONG?

  

People believe that taking revenge or condemning another for doing harm to us is wrong for we have all done wrong things in our time.


     But then that forbids retribution too.


     People who say that you cannot fall out with everybody who hurts you for you have soon have nobody paints the ugly picture of a society in which people do all their bitching into their hearts for they can’t in the open.  It is still better for you to keep it inside but only if you can’t thrust it out altogether.  But if it is right to fall out with them and altruism is true then you should for your welfare is not to be considered.


     I might say, “I cannot insult X back when X insults me for that would be stooping down to X’s level.”  This really means that I have not got the guts to stand up for myself and I want to refrain from hurting X to show that I am superior to X.  There is a difference between me attacking someone for nothing and me attacking the person to get back at them for having harmed me.  I know that.  It is nonsense to say that you’re going down to his or her level.  Such a statement is unfairly saying that anyone who gets back at others is as bad as the person who started it so it is not an indication of a genuine and nice person.  It insults the person who gets back and tries to punish them by inflicting guilt feelings on them and panders to the guilty.  Luckily we deny free will so we can deny that tit for tat is right.  Deniers of freedom say that we don’t mean to do wrong therefore revenge is wrong. 

 

        It is those who believe in free will who say that two wrongs don’t make a right.  They say that if x hits you, you must not hit back.  If I have free will and destroy somebody’s eye then logic says I should get the same injury back.  I have asked for it and earned it.  If I have not then deserving means nothing.  But though the revenge may be wrong for other reasons, it is not wrong in so far as I deserve it.  The other reasons I go against, may be quite minor so there is no way the person who attacked me first and I could be on the same level. 

 

A person who hits you would rather you hit them back than you going to the police and exposing them and having them dragged before a judge.  The morality that says two wrongs don’t make a right or forbids tit for tat and then sanctions them by letting you take them before the judge is hypocritical.  What sense can it make when it forbids you to hit when you know the person was wrong and allows you to do worse?  If two wrongs don’t make a right or tit for tat is bad then that means you should not hurt anybody back.  Then you should not, in revenge, give a mild insult to the person who gave you GBH.  Then you should not politely tell the habitual thief who is sick that he cannot come into your house anymore to use the telephone for that could lead to him dying or something without your telephone.  Telling him still hurts him so if you really believe that two wrongs don’t make a right you will let him in for you can change your attitude to what you have and become indifferent to possessions so that you will not be hurt should he steal.


     Everybody advances the view that getting back at somebody for hurting you is wrong.  You do not hurt a person back for hurting you even when pain is the only language that can get through to them.  Though two wrongs do not make a right, the question is, is the second wrong – you hurting the person back - a wrong that is, is it a neutral act or less wrong than the first wrong?  If we have free will then it is probably less wrong than the first wrong.  Humanists can reject this teaching on the basis that all people are equally good but some are just victims of evil forces that take control of them but are really good in themselves while free will believers and God believers cannot.  Why?  To give somebody back what they do to you of their own free will is to give them what they deserve and you are not as bad as they are if you hit back for you are only doing it to defend yourself and they have asked for the suffering by hurting you and if they get angry at you getting your own back remember that anybody that asks for suffering is not supposed to like it.  If it is wrong to hurt them back then it is not very wrong and is wrong for reasons other than reasons having to do with deserving for they do deserve it.  The other reasons will depend on the circumstances and on what you know about the kind of people they are.  There will be many situations in which they will not apply.


     The two wrongs don’t make a right crusaders contradict themselves for they will punish their children in some way.  They frown on violence but violence is not just about lifting your fist.  Anything that inflicts pain is violence be it giving somebody fifty lines or whatever.  Many children would prefer being slapped to having to write out fifty lines.  The crusaders are inferring that God is evil for he acts as if two wrongs do make a right.  If they pray to him and adore him they make hypocrites of themselves.  It is hypocrisy when a person who can give tit for tat and get away with it, does so not with the motive of hatred but of self-defence, is condemned.  For example, a mother who hits a boy who is bullying her son will be condemned though to her it is not an act of hate so much as an act to protect her child.  The anger of the person who is paid back would be a lack of humility.  They think they deserve better than they really do. 


     The two wrongs don’t make a right philosophy attacks the doctrine of ethical neutrality, that there are actions and attitudes which are neither right or wrong for two wrongs could make a neutral or the first wrong could be a wrong and the second a neutral.  It is narrow-minded and blinkered and nasty.


     The reason for revenge is self-defence for all unpleasant emotions, including the desire for revenge, are caused by fear.  The same reason is behind so-called retribution so when both are done for the same reason both are the same thing.  If revenge is wrong so is self-defence.  If we deny free will we can agree with self-defence for it is not revenge then for you don’t consider the attacker to be evil but just a vehicle of evil.  And though we will be prepared to defend ourselves we will not attack the enemy in an improper way for revenge is caused by the feeling that the enemy freely did the evil and needs to be taught a lesson.  When the free-willist forbids revenge the result is that the person who has been victimised is the one who is urged to push the fear that motivates revenge to the back of his or her mind and that can only be harmful.  It is detrimental to self-esteem.  When the damage makes the person erupt it will usually be the good friends of the person who would be at the receiving end.  The only solution is the denial of free will with the accompanying denial of the need for punishment which is replaced by therapy.


     You know that the consequences could be anything when you get off on the wrong foot with somebody deliberately but does that mean you ask for any terrible thing they do to you meaning that they are right to take revenge on you until their hearts are content?  It does if you support free will.  To condemn them for that would be evil for you deserved it.  So no matter what evil you do you are consenting to paying for it a hundred times over.  Nobody can say they have taken revenge on you for you have asked for it.


     Some say revenge is wrong for it breeds more revenge – but what about goodness that breeds evil like when the more good you do to ingrates the worse you make them?  In many cases you can take revenge without the victim knowing who was responsible.  And it is possible that some revenge is okay if it deters some from anti-social acts.  Also, if I do good to an ungrateful person and I know that person will sin because of the good I will do then I believe that this sin is the person’s concern and not mine and is not my fault so I should still do good to that person.  So I cannot then say that revenge is wrong just because the victim will get me back again.  The victim taking revenge is his decision.


     Some say taking revenge is evil for we all deserve to suffer terribly and we cannot make everybody suffer and have to let things go and work for peace.  They are saying then that revenge is hypocritical self-righteousness.  But public order can be retained largely if revenge is only allowed for serious crimes.  Also you can take revenge legally say by reporting an unfit mother you do not like to the authorities.


     Religion cannot denounce anything on the grounds that bad consequences are feared for God can command what does a lot of harm but which does a greater good that we cannot see.


     When religion says we are only fit for eternal torment it follows that we have a right to be tormented eternally so if anybody wants to hurt us with our consent and does not they are doing wrong.   If I smash a window I am thereby consenting to somebody smashing my own.


     When I am most sure I exist it follows that since I am not as sure my enemy exists because I am not my enemy I am not as bad as him where my personal conscience is concerned if I get my revenge on him because I am doing it for the being I am most sure of.  I am doing it to honour myself.  This is only true if you affirm free will.  The two wrongs don’t make a right philosophy suggests that if we have free will then I am as important as the next person.  True I am but if I am most sure of my own existence then I have to treat myself as the most important but in a good way for what can I do when I don’t know if the other person is as real as myself?  So the philosophy attacks me as a person and therefore the enemy as well.


     Some say revenge is wrong because God forbids it.  But that is really just saying something is wrong because God says so.  We need evidence that God has said this and that he is right.  A God who affirms free will and forbids revenge is evil and doesn’t even know what love is.  When he is evil why care about anybody?  To condemn revenge because a God said so and to be unable to prove it or give sufficient evidence for it is irresponsible and shows that hatred is being directed at those who take revenge.  Banning because of God can have no credibility.


     When you deny free will like we do, revenge is clearly wrong for nobody deserves it or retribution.

 

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PUNISHMENT

  

A person who has been forced by something external like another person to commit a crime should not be punished for the act did not arise from the perversity within.  A person can only suffer for what they did when it was in their nature to do it.


     The two attempts to justify punishment that we are about to examine now, seek to pay a person back for doing wrong.  Even forgotten crimes can be punished according to this attitude for it is paying for the crime and not the benefits of punishment that is the prime concern.


     The retribution theory is the first.  Retribution is justly making the criminal suffer for doing wrong for no other reason than to express disapproval of the crime for without it the crime wouldn’t matter.  This presupposes that criminals could have done other than what they did or have free will.  You cannot mete out retribution against a person for what they cannot help.  It implies that forgiveness and mercy are unloving and immoral.


     The next is the restitution theory which advises making criminals make up for what they did to society in pain.  Some think the making up should be done by serving society instead.


     But you cannot really make up for what is done.  No matter what you do the wrong will still have happened.  It could lead to the victim being glad that you have committed the crime!  The victim’s pain may be over and now he or she could be better off.


     It is silly to put what cannot be changed before bringing good out of the situation.  Both theories are evil.


     Is punishment justified only when it has good consequences or can have them?


     The protection theory understands punishing to be for protecting society.  But we are all potential criminals so if we accept this theory we must agree that all of us should be thrown into the slammer.  But it has its merits.


     It is claimed that the object of punishment is to reform the criminal. 


     This theory is wrong for the criminal only needs to change their mind about evil and suffering isn’t necessary for that.  Why be kind if suffering is the best influence for good?


     And criminals will fake remorse and conversion to get released.  Why believe a person who would deceptively try to get away with what they have done?  They hoped to get off when they committed the crime. They proved by their crime that they couldn’t be trusted.


     Lastly, we meet the deterrence theory according to which punishment should be for putting people who would like to commit crimes off.  It would imply that it is right to punish the innocent as long as nobody can prove their innocence for all that matters is scaring people off committing crimes.  And it implies that the more cruel the punishment the better. 

  

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HATRED AND ANGER

  

Hatred is unjustly wanting to hurt another person.  It is pretending there is little or no value in that person. 


     Anger is wanting to hurt a person because of feelings and not because of reason.  If you are maddened by somebody putting too much sugar in your tea you are not angry for a rational reason for lots of other mistakes don’t bother you.  It is not something going wrong that makes you angry, it is the way you respond to it that does that.  So, anger is an unnecessary evil and is hatred and is incompatible with love.  Anger is hatred for what you know not what you feel should determine how you relate to others. 


     Christianity likes anger to be focused on a person’s sins and not on the person.  It directs that we exercise prudence.  But anger is anti-prudence and when it loses sight of the person and sees the act it becomes even more dangerous.  We are selfish creatures and so we will let the anger at being offended or hurt override any perception we have of the dignity of the person.


     St Alphonsus wrote, “A man who does not restrain the impulse of anger, easily falls into hatred towards the person who has been the occasion of his passion.  According to St Augustine, hatred is nothing else than persevering anger…It appears then that in him in whom anger perseveres, hatred also reigns” (page 255, The Sermons of St Alphonsus Liguori).


     Jesus got angry.  He talked about the wrath of God.  His rage is written all over Matthew’s gospel, chapter 23.  It would not be in the gospel if anger were frowned upon by him or the gospel.


     People prefer being liked to being loved for love is an unemotional act or attitude of goodness.  Love, in the Christian understanding, is serving others without being motivated by affection for them but you just have the intention to do good.  You prefer people doing good for you because they like you which makes them enjoy it than people doing good for the sake of good without feeling.  Anger stops you liking a person so how could it be good?  You cannot like a person who sins for that would be liking their sins too especially if you treat a sinner as if they never committed the sins.


     If you are sure that hating a person will lead to less hatred in the world in the way that evil can produce incredible good then you cannot agree with religion which says that hatred is always absolutely wrong.  That would be a denial that consequences should ever be thought of.


     Hatred is evil for it is the failure to value the person as supremely important.  I may be most sure I exist but that doesn’t mean I should hate if I wish to please myself for it is better to love and like the person.  Strong hate is no fun even if you hide it well.


     Secret hatred of a person does not harm the person who is the object of hatred.  It would be more rational to hate a person when it does no harm to you or them than to fight it when you don’t want to.  Resisting is hating and harming yourself.  Hating another is irrational but life is often about choosing one irrational thing over another.  If you don’t believe in free will like us Humanists you will not want to hate anybody. 


     The only way you can make yourself want to stop hating is by realising that you need only yourself to be happy and detaching yourself from other needs.  Religion denies this strongly, saying that to love God with all your heart the way Jesus demanded requires that you need God with all your heart.  To need is to exploit and seek to oppose the freedom of the person needed.  It means you blackmail God that you will let yourself be happy unless you have him.  Its pure cruelty.  God is a pro-hate delusion.


     Is hatred wrong because you would not want others to hate you?  Love is sacrifice so it is hatred to advocate goodness because you emotionally desire it.  Sacrifice is doing what you abhor.  Is hatred wrong for you would not will that others hate you?  You only will it for their sakes if you love them and not yours.  You don’t will that they hate you for it is demeaning to them.  So the answer is no.


     Morally speaking, it is what you intend that counts not what you feel.  The less you feel hatred the worse hatred is for the less you can be excused for willing and holding on to it.


     Every religion that stomachs or commends anger is a camouflaged hate group.  Anger when the teachings of the religion are denied or neglected is encouraged for faith is supposed to matter most.  For example, Christians are urged to transfer all their love and feelings to God and to use others as tools with which to please him. You are to love and like God extremely.  Extreme emotion means extreme action.  You will find it impossible not to hate sinners and those who do not love God.  this cannot be a sin for if it is a side-effect of loving God it is not your fault.

 

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THE TREATMENT OF CRIMINALS

 

 

Criminals break the law of society and have to pay the debt for it.  Only they can pay it so fines paid by friends can no longer do unless the criminal will have to pay them back.

 

  Hurting criminals to reform them is idiocy for all they have to do is change and you can’t make them do that.  It is sheer sadism.  Anybody could say they have changed for the better and why should we believe somebody that has broken the law?  The more harm they have done the less we should trust them.

 

  Retributionism teaches that suffering is the wages of crime.  We do not believe in retribution for we don’t have free will and so don’t deserve to pay a penalty for your crimes.  Retribution says that if a crime is not punished then it is rewarded.  This forbids mercy so retributionism commands that we all slice bad people up – alive.

 

  We don’t believe that punishment is all about deterring others from crime for that advocates extreme brutality.  We would have to crucify thieves to scare would-be thieves.  Such a practice would really lead to criminals planning their crimes better to avoid capture.

 

  We don’t believe that punishment is just for protecting society because we are all potential monsters.

 

  Making criminals pay is not about protecting us but about safeguarding the law for if there is no price for breaking the law then the law is a law in name only and is not a law at all.  It is really offering a reward for wickedness.  The amount of suffering that has been inflicted has to be inflicted in return.  The killer should be behind bars for life but then we must still keep our minds open to any new light.  Perhaps new evidence could appear that justifies clearing the person or ameliorating the punishment.  When you take a life you have to pay for it for the rest of your life for you have taken the victim’s days.

 

  You might reply that society needs laws so to safeguard the law is to safeguard the people.  The law only safeguards what it perceives as best and has many laws that are just there for the sake of being there.  Nobody agrees on what is best for people.  Catholic countries used to think that the best thing to do was to keep the Catholics immune from non-Catholic influences.  And the Church would still like them to think that.

 

  When you steal or harm another wrongly you have to make amends or restitution as far as you are able.  A person who steals and says they are sorry can’t be really sorry if they are keeping what they took instead of returning it.  You have to make compensation not only for what you too but also for the sorrow you caused. 

  

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CONCLUSION

  

We have seen through the hypocrisy of the legal system and seen that retribution is just a tyrannical legalised form of revenge.  The solution is to deny free will and put hate out of the question and replace punishment with compassionate therapy that keeps crime under control.  Religion is the main instigator of the hypocrisy.

  

BOOKS CONSULTED  

 

THE SERMONS OF ST ALPHONSUS LIGUORI, St Alphonsus Liguori, TAN Books, Illinois, 1982    

SCEPTICAL ESSAYS, Bertrand Russell Unwin Paperbacks, London, 1985    

 

20 March 2008

 

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